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首頁英語詞典do-gooderdo-gooder的意思

do-gooder

['du:ɡud?]
  • n. 空想社會(huì)改良家

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?do-gooders;

英文詞源

do-gooder (n.)
"a person who seeks to correct social ills in an idealistic, but usually impractical or superficial, way," 1650s (as do-good), in "Zootomia, or Observations on the Present Manners of the English: Briefly Anatomizing the Living by the Dead. With An Usefull Detection of the Mountebanks of Both Sexes," written by Richard Whitlock, a medical doctor. Probably used even then with a taint of impractical idealism. Modern pejorative use seems to have begun on the socialist left, mocking those who were unwilling to take a hard line. OED has this citation, from "The Nation" in 1923:
There is nothing the matter with the United States except ... the parlor socialists, up-lifters, and do-goods.
The form do-gooder appears in American English from 1927, presumably because do-good was no longer felt as sufficiently noun-like. A slightly older word for this was goo-goo.

雙語例句

1. Look, you've typed " do " as'so " , and made nonsense of the whole sentence.
瞧, 你把do打成了so, 這樣一來句子就不通了.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
美是一種態(tài)度，與年齡無關(guān)。

來自金山詞霸

3. The best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
踏入未知地帶最好的對(duì)策就是微笑。

來自美劇《凱莉日記》

4. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
比失敗更令人恐懼的是懊悔。

來自金山詞霸 每日一句

5. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我們活著是為了什么？不就是給鄰居當(dāng)笑柄，再反過來笑他們。

來自《傲慢與偏見》