drowse
英 [dra?z]
美[dra?z]
- vi. 打瞌睡；發(fā)呆
- vt. 使昏昏欲睡；昏昏沉沉地消磨（時(shí)光）
- n. 瞌睡；假寐
TEM8IELTS
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?drowses;過(guò)去式:?drowsed;過(guò)去分詞:?drowsed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?drowsing;
助記提示
1. PIE root *dhreu- "fall, drip, droop" => Old English dreosan (past participle droren) "fall" => Middle English dresen "fall".
2. PIE root *dhreu- "fall, drip, droop" => Proto-Germanic *drup- "fall, drop".
3. 由此推出同源詞：drown; dreary; drizzle, drowsy; drip, drop, droop.
4. 諧音“找死” --- 你敢打瞌睡，是找死嗎？---- 一個(gè)很霸氣的老師看到一個(gè)學(xué)生在打瞌睡，于是說(shuō)“你敢打瞌睡，是找死嗎？”。
5. drowse-dr- dream-owse- browse（本意）徜徉在夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)里: v打瞌睡---夢(mèng)見(jiàn)周公。
6. 諧音“桌睡、裝睡、抓睡”----趴在桌子上睡覺(jué)。
7. The etymological notion underlying drowsy seems to be of heaviness, with eyelids falling and the head nodding over the chest.
8. browse <====> drowse: 書(shū)看累了，自然就會(huì)抓瞌睡。
英文詞源
- drowse (v.)
- 1570s, probably a back-formation from drowsy. Old English had a similar word, but there is a 600-year gap. Related: Drowsed; drowsing.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. She was no sensualist, longing to drowse sleepily in the lap of luxury.
- 她不是個(gè)肉欲主義者,想昏昏沉沉地過(guò)紙醉金迷的生活.
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 2. Oh, no! Looks like they catch me drowse.
- 喔, 糟了. 他們好像發(fā)覺(jué)我在打瞌睡.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Teach him to read, teach to midnight, chen Xian drowse, the head came up against screen.
- 教他讀書(shū), 教至半夜, 陳咸瞌睡, 頭碰到了屏風(fēng).
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)