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首頁英語詞典exacerbateexacerbate的意思

exacerbate

英 [?g'z?s?be?t; ek's?s-] 美[?ɡ'z?s?bet]
  • vt. 使加??;使惡化;激怒

TEM8GRE低頻詞IELTS擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?exacerbates;過去式:?exacerbated;過去分詞:?exacerbated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?exacerbating;名詞:?exacerbation;

助記提示


1. ex- "thoroughly" + acerb- + -ate.
2. => provoke, irritate, exacerbate.

中文詞源


exacerbate 使惡化,加劇

ex-, 向外。-acerb, 尖,酸,詞源同acid, acerbity.

英文詞源


exacerbate (v.)
1650s, a back-formation from exacerbation or else from Latin exacerbatus, past participle of exacerbare "irritate, provoke." Related: Exacerbated; exacerbating.

雙語例句


1. The straight - chain alkanes exacerbate the problem of engine " knock ".
直鏈烷烴使機器的 “ 爆震 ” 問題更加嚴重.

來自辭典例句

2. Remedial action is always expensive and, in some cases, may actually exacerbate the problem.
補救工作總是代價很大,并且在某些時候反而會使問題更嚴重.

來自辭典例句

3. Do policies in industrial countries ease or exacerbate the difficulties faced by developing countries?
工業(yè)國的政策減輕還是加重了發(fā)展中國家面臨的困難?

來自辭典例句

4. Chronic pain can exacerbate or prolong the function disability of the patients.
慢性疼痛可加重或延長腦外傷病人的功能殘疾.

來自互聯(lián)網

5. WMO says a warming climate can exacerbate air pollution.
世界氣象組織說,氣候變暖可能會加劇空氣污染.

來自互聯(lián)網