hereditary: [16] Latin hērēs ‘heir’ (a relative of Greek khéra ‘widow’ and Sanskrit hā- ‘leave, lose’) has been quite a prolific source of English words. For one thing there is heir [13] itself, acquired via Old French heir. And then there are all the derivatives of the Latin stem form hērēd-, including hereditament [15], hereditary, heredity [16], and, via the late Latin verb hērēditāre, heritage [13] and inherit [14]. => heredity, heritage, inherit
hereditary (adj.)
early 15c., hereditarie, from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see heredity).
雙語例句
1. She believes that hereditary peerages should be abolished.
她認(rèn)為世襲貴族應(yīng)當(dāng)被廢除.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
2. The Queen of England is a hereditary ruler.
英國女王是世襲的統(tǒng)治者.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
3. Is this disease hereditary?
這種病遺傳 嗎 ?
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
4. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.
遺傳工程師將某一生物的小段遺傳物質(zhì)調(diào)換到另一生物,或與其互換。
來自柯林斯例句
5. " His Royal Highness Sigismund - Siegfriend - Lauenfeld - Dinkelspiel - Schwartzenberg Blutwurst, Hereditary Grant Duke of Katzenyammer. "