incontinent
英 [?n'k?nt?n?nt]
- adj. 失禁的;不能自制的,無節(jié)制的;荒淫的
- adv. 立即,即刻
詞態(tài)變化
名詞:?incontinence;
助記提示
1. con- "together" + tin- + -ence.
2. => hold together, keep together, enclose.
3. 由此得出兩種引申義:一、既然是握在一起的,那么就引申為“連續(xù)的,銜接在一起的”;二、既然被圈在一起、禁錮在一起,那么就引申義“節(jié)制、克制”。
4. 這里取第二種引申義。
5. in- "not, opposite of" + continent (adj.).
英文詞源
- incontinent (adj.)
- late 14c., "wanting in self restraint," from Old French incontinent, from Latin incontinentem (nominative incontinens) "incontinent, immoderate, intemperate," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + continens (see continent). Originally chiefly of sexual appetites; sense of "unable to control bowels or bladder" first attested 1828.
雙語例句
- 1. His diseased bladder left him incontinent.
- 病變的膀胱使他小便失禁。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. People often become incontinent when they get very old.
- 人老了就往往有內(nèi)急失禁現(xiàn)象.
來自辭典例句
- 3. A similar piece of material, worn by incontinent adults.
- 成人尿布''.'失禁'. ''成年人穿著的類似物品.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. The underground water was exhausted by incontinent use.
- 翻譯地下水由于無節(jié)制的使用而枯竭了.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. He was in any event severely crippled, even for a time paralysed and incontinent.
- 不論如何,羅斯福落下了嚴(yán)重殘疾, 甚至一度麻痹癱瘓,完全失禁.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)