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moratorium

英 [,m?r?'t??r??m] 美[,m?r?'t?r??m]
  • n. 暫停,中止;[金融] 延期償付

GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?moratoriums;?moratoria;

中文詞源


moratorium 暫停,中止

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)morari,延遲,詞源同demur.引申詞義暫停,中止。

英文詞源


moratorium
moratorium: see demur
moratorium (n.)
1875, originally a legal term for "authorization to a debtor to postpone payment," from neuter of Late Latin moratorius "tending to delay," from Latin morari "to delay," from mora "pause, delay," from PIE *mere- "to hinder, delay." The word didn't come out of italics until 1914. General sense of "a postponement, deliberate temporary suspension" is first recorded 1932. Related: Moratorial.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The House voted to impose a one-year moratorium on nuclear testing.
眾議院投票表決將核試驗(yàn)暫停一年。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The convention called for a two-year moratorium on commercial whaling.
會(huì)議呼吁兩年內(nèi)暫停商業(yè)捕鯨活動(dòng)。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. The government has called for a moratorium on weapons testing.
政府已要求暫停武器試驗(yàn).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. We recommended a moratorium on two particular kinds of experiments.
我們建議暫禁兩種特殊的實(shí)驗(yàn).

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. A moratorium or reparations payments emerged soon after the bank began operations.
在銀行開(kāi)始營(yíng)業(yè)后不久,就發(fā)生了賠款支付的延期償付.

來(lái)自辭典例句