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pimento

英 [p?'ment??] 美[p?'m?nto]
  • n. 甘椒樹(shù);西班牙甘椒
  • n. (Pimento)人名;(西)皮門(mén)托

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?pimentos;

中文詞源


pimento 西班牙甜椒

來(lái)自西班牙語(yǔ)pimiento,紅椒,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pigmentum,顏料,蔬菜汁,詞源同pigment,picture.因這種辣椒用于給食物或飲料著色而得名。

英文詞源


pimento
pimento: see picture
pimento (n.)
1680s, pimiento (modern form from 1718), from Spanish pimiento "green or red pepper," also pimienta "black pepper," from Late Latin pigmenta, plural of pigmentum "vegetable juice," from Latin pigmentum "pigment" (see pigment (n.)). So called because it added a dash of color to food or drink.
[I]n med.L. spiced drink, hence spice, pepper (generally), Sp. pimiento, Fr. piment are applied to Cayenne or Guinea pepper, capsicum; in Eng. the name has passed to allspice or Jamaica pepper. [OED]
The piece of red sweet pepper stuffed in a pitted olive so called from 1918, earlier pimiento (1901), from Spanish. French piment is from Spanish.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Pimento is called Allspicebecause its flavor suggests a blend of cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg.
西班牙甘椒被稱(chēng)作多香果是因?yàn)樗1唤ㄗh與丁香,肉豆蔻, 肉桂混合.

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