sherbet
英 ['???b?t]
美['??b?t]
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?sherbets;
助記提示
1. Arabic verb shariba "he drank" => sharbat "a drink" => sherbet.
2. Arabic verb shariba "he drank" => sharab "beverage, wine," literally "something drunk" => sirup (變體:syrup).
中文詞源
sherbet 果汁冰糕來(lái)自土耳其語(yǔ) serbet,來(lái)自波斯語(yǔ) sharbat,來(lái)自阿拉伯語(yǔ) sharba,飲用,飲水,詞源同 sorbet,syrup. 后用于指果汁冰糕。
英文詞源
- sherbet
- sherbet: [17] Like syrup, sherbet goes back ultimately to the Arabic verb shariba ‘drink’, whose initial /shr/ sound was originally imitative of the sound of noisy drinking or slurping. From it was derived the noun sharbah, whose plural sharbāt passed into Turkish as sherbet or shorbet. English took over the former as sherbet, and originally used it for a ‘cooling Middle Eastern drink, made with melted snow’. Its modern application, to a powder for making sweet fizzy drinks (or just for eating), did not emerge until the mid-19th century. Italian adopted shorbet as sorbetto, which reached English via French as sorbet [16].
=> sorbet, syrup - sherbet (n.)
- c. 1600, zerbet, "drink made from diluted fruit juice and sugar," and cooled with fresh snow when possible, from Turkish serbet, from Persian sharbat, from Arabic sharba(t) "a drink," from shariba "he drank." Formerly also sherbert. Related to syrup, and compare sorbet.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Sherbet lemons are hard candies filled with dry sherbet powder.
- 檸檬果子露其實(shí)就是中心填了這種干果子露粉的硬糖.
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- 2. For dessert we have vanilla ice cream and lemon sherbet.
- 我們餐后甜點(diǎn)有香草冰淇淋和檸檬果子露.
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- 3. I like vanilla ice cream but I do not like lemon sherbet.
- 我喜歡香草冰激淋,我不喜歡檸檬果汁露.
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- 4. Drink water scented with fennel, sherbet.
- 喝那加了茴香的水, 冰鎮(zhèn)果汁.
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- 5. I ordered a sherbet, not ice cream.
- 我點(diǎn)的是清涼飲料, 不是冰淇淋.
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