staphylococcus
英 [,st?f?l?(?)'k?k?s]
美[,st?f?l?'kɑk?s]
IELTS
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?staphylococci;
中文詞源
staphylococcus 葡萄球菌杜撰詞，來自希臘語 staphyle,葡萄串，和現(xiàn)代拉丁語 coccus,球形細(xì)菌，來自希臘語 kokkos, 漿果，莓子，詞源同 cocoon.因這種細(xì)菌常如葡萄串在一起而得名。構(gòu)詞模仿 streptococcus.
英文詞源
- staphylococcus (n.)
- (plural staphylococci), 1887, Modern Latin, the genus name, coined (on model of streptococcus) in 1882 by Scottish surgeon and bacteriologist Alexander Ogston (1844-1929). The first element is from comb. form of Greek staphyle "bunch of grapes," which possibly is from PIE *stabh-, variant of *stebh- "post, stem; to support" (see staff (n.)). The second element is Modern Latin coccus "spherical bacterium," from Greek kokkos "berry, grain" (see cocco-). So called because the bacteria usually bunch together in irregular masses.
雙語例句
- 1. Furunculosis is usually due to Staphylococcus aureus.
- 癤病常常由金黃色葡萄球菌所引起.
來自辭典例句
- 2. Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen found in human and animals.
- 金黃色葡萄球菌是一種常見的人獸共患病的病原菌.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Results: Cefradine sterile examination of Staphylococcus aureus have strong inhibitory activity.
- 結(jié)果: 頭孢拉定無菌檢查時,對金黃色葡萄球菌有較強(qiáng)的抑活性.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. RESULTS The Staphylococcus aureus was found in the delivery rooms.
- 結(jié)果產(chǎn)房環(huán)境中檢出金黃色葡萄球菌.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Objective : To Study the antitussive effects of phenylalanine extract of Staphylococcus albus.
- 目的: 研究白色葡萄球菌苯丙氨酸提取物的鎮(zhèn)咳作用.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)