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thief

英 [θi?f] 美[θif]
  • n. 小偷,賊

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?thieves;

中文詞源


thief 小偷

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) theof,小偷,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*theubaz,小偷。詞義比較 proof,prove.

英文詞源


thief
thief: [OE] Thief goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *theubaz, which also produced German dieb, Dutch dief, Swedish tjuf, and Danish tyv. It is not clear where this came from, although it might be related to Lithuanian tupeti ‘cower, squat’ and Latvian tupt ‘squat’, in which case it would denote etymologically ‘crouching, furtive person’. From *theubaz was derived *thiūbithō, ancestor of modern English theft.
=> theft
thief (n.)
Old English teof "thief, robber," from Proto-Germanic *theubaz (cognates: Old Frisian thiaf, Old Saxon thiof, Middle Dutch and Dutch dief, Old High German diob, German dieb, Old Norse tiofr, Gothic tiufs), of uncertain origin.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Ness chased the thief down and held him until police arrived.
內(nèi)斯追上小偷,按住他,一直等到警察趕到。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. You are protected instantly if a thief misuses your credit card.
如果小偷盜用你的信用卡,你的卡會(huì)立即受到保護(hù)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The thief had broken in through a first-floor window.
小偷是從二樓的窗戶進(jìn)入屋里的。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. The thief was put on probation for two years.
這個(gè)小偷被處以兩年緩刑。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. The thief got clean away with the money.
那個(gè)賊拿著錢(qián)逃之夭夭了。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句