來自古法語 terebinte,松節(jié)油,來自拉丁語 terebintha resina,即 resin of the terebinth tree,來自 terebintha,一種分泌松脂的松樹,松脂木,詞源同 terebinth.
英文詞源
turpentine
turpentine: [14] Turpentine is nowadays used for an oil obtained from pine trees, but it originally denoted the ‘resin of the terebinth’, a small European tree of the sumach family. The name of the terebinth is probably of non-Indo- European origin. It was borrowed into Greek as térbinthos, which made its way into Latin as terbinthus. Its resin was called terbenthina rēsīna. The adjective terbenthina came to be used as a noun, and this passed into English via Old French terbentine.
turpentine (n.)
early 14c., "semi-liquid resin of the terebinth tree," terbentyn, from Old French terebinte "turpentine" (13c.), from Latin terebintha resina "resin of the terebinth tree," from Greek rhetine terebinthe, from fem. of terebinthos (see terebinth). By 16c. applied generally to resins from fir trees.
雙語例句
1. Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two.
用松節(jié)油和亞麻油,比例為3:2。
來自柯林斯例句
2. The ancient Egyptians could make glass, tile, turpentine, soap and dyes.
古埃及人制造了玻璃 、 瓷磚 、 松脂 、 肥皂和染料.
來自英漢非文學(xué) - 科學(xué)史
3. Paint is the solute and turpentine is the solvent when paint is dissolved in turpentine.
油漆溶于松節(jié)油時,油漆是溶質(zhì),松節(jié)油就是溶劑.
來自辭典例句
4. Our perennial supply of high quality pine resin, rosin and turpentine.
本廠常年供應(yīng)優(yōu)質(zhì)松脂 、 松香、松節(jié)油.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
5. Maybe try some turpentine . That might take the stink away.