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veto

英 ['vi?t??] 美['vito]
  • n. 否決權
  • vt. 否決;禁止
  • vi. 否決;禁止

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?vetoes;第三人稱單數(shù):?vetoes;過去式:?vetoed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vetoing;

助記提示


1. 諧音:未投-----未投他的票,當然就是否決他啦!
2. vote是投票的意思,把o和e顛倒一下變成了veto,就是“投反對票,否決”的意思。

中文詞源


veto 否決

來自拉丁語veto,我反對,我禁止。

英文詞源


veto
veto: [17] Latin vetō meant ‘I forbid’ (it was the first person present singular of vetāre ‘forbid’, a verb of uncertain origin which may be related to Welsh gwadu ‘deny’). It was used in the Roman senate by tribunes of the people as a formula for objecting to proposals, and it was originally introduced into English as part of the terminology of parliamentary procedure.
veto (n.)
1620s, from Latin veto, literally "I forbid," first person singular present indicative of vetare "forbid, prohibit, oppose, hinder," of unknown origin. In ancient Rome, the "technical term for protest interposed by a tribune of the people against any measure of the Senate or of the magistrates" [Lewis].
veto (v.)
1706, from veto (n.). Related: Vetoed; vetoing.

雙語例句


1. The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries.
幾個世紀以來否決權一直是外交上慣用的手段。

來自柯林斯例句

2. An override of the veto appears unlikely.
看來推翻這項否決的可能性很小。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The veto was a calculated political risk.
這項否決是一次精心策劃的政治冒險。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The British government used its veto to block the proposal.
英國政府行使其否決權阻止了這項提案。

來自《權威詞典》

5. Father put a veto upon our staying out late.
父親不許我們在外面逗留太晚.

來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》